For any beginner starting to play guitar the question is often raised whether you should start on acoustic guitar or electric guitar. For some, this will be a simple choice as they will be drawn to one or the other based on the type of music they like.
But the question still stands about which provides a foundation in technique that will form a basis for improving guitar skills? If you are going to teach yourself guitar then which guitar type does not hide your faults?
There are advantages and disadvantages to both at different stages of a guitarist learning so any assessment needs to take into account the short and long term benefits of each. Over the years I have taught other guitarists using whatever guitar they had to hand. I noticed that you can nearly tell from a guitarist's technique whether they started on electric or acoustic just by watching them play.
So here are the pros and cons we saw of each approach.
Beginning On Electric Guitar
Pros
* Easier to play using the narrower gauge strings and narrower guitar neck.
* Develop a subtlety of playing. Amplification of what you play highlights various effects and nuances in your play (for hammer ons, vibrato, etc.).
* It is possible to practice using earphones (neighbors will appreciate this).
Cons
* Muscle strength in the fingers does not build up as strongly as when playing acoustic.
* Using effects/distortion hides a multitude of sins.
* Strong tendency for incorrect placement of the left thumb on the guitar neck.
Beginning On Acoustic Guitar
Pros
* Lower startup costs.
* An amp is not required, which allows you to play and practice anywhere.
* Finger muscle strength builds up from day one.
Cons
* Temptation is there to strum through all songs. Beginners should take the time to learn finger picking styles.
* Guitar solos can get 'lost in the mix' if playing in a group which may put off some beginners.
* Using earphones with an acoustic guitar is not an option.
From my perspective, guitarists who start out on electric build up a speed of playing (solos, chord changes, etc.) which is admirable, but it is often at the cost of good playing technique. Playing the electric guitar hides a number of faults such as incorrect placement of the thumb and not holding down strings solidly that results in strings buzzing or being muted during play (this is highly noticeable when recording an electric).
In comparison, the acoustic guitarist builds up the finger strength, learns better hand placement on the frets and fosters clear sounding play.
That said, if you can handle the bill for buying both electric and acoustic guitars then you could split out the beginners training on both instruments and they will benefit from both approaches.
Are you frustrated with the lack of progress from your current guitar tuition/guitar course? Read Ed's review of Jamorama online guitar lessons at teach yourself guitar the modern way.

Roderick Dunne
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